Merero ea morao-rao ea National Retail Federation US ocean report report hore matla a lekanyelitsoeng - hoo e ka bang limilione tse peli tsa TEU - e hakantsoeng ka Phato e tla tsoela pele ho fihlela Mphalane, e bonts'a ts'epo e kholo har'a barekisi ba kantle ho naha bakeng sa matla a bareki nakong ea matsatsi a phomolo, ho latela 'maraka oa thepa oa Freightos.
Likhakanyo tsena li na le liperesente tse 6-7 tse phahameng ho feta tsa Loetse le Mphalane ka 2019, tse lateloang ke phokotso e itekanetseng feela ka Pulungoana le Tšitoe, e nang le liperesente tse 15 tse phahameng ho feta pele ho seoa. Matla ana a morao-rao a Q4 e ka ba pontšo e ka bang teng ea potoloho e akaretsang ea ho khutlisa thepa, kaha thepa ena e ne e tla fihla morao haholo bakeng sa matsatsi a phomolo.
Lintlha tsa morao-rao tse tsoang indastering ea lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki li bonts'a matšoao a ts'epo ea hore tlhoko ea likarolo le lihlahisoa tsa morao-rao e tla khutla bofelong ba selemo.
Mekhoa ea molumo
Lipalo tsa thepa li ntse li eketseha butle, ho latela data e bokelletsoeng ke software ea khoebo ea lefats'e ea Descartes Descartes Datamyne. Bophahamo ba ho kenya lijana tsa US ka Phato bo eketsehile hanyane ha bo bapisoa le Phupu 2023, e tsamaellanang hantle le keketseho e etsahalang nakong ea tlhoro ea lilemo tse seng tsa seoa. Leha ho na le keketseho ea molumo, linako tsa lipalangoang li ile tsa lula li le haufi le maemo a bona a tlase ho tloha ha Descartes a qala ho li latela.
Kamora ho rarolloa ha khang ea basebetsi, likou tsa West Coast li fumane karolo ea 'maraka, ho boletse Descartes. Boemakepe ba West Coast ba Los Angeles le Long Beach bo bonts'itse keketseho e kholo ka ho fetesisa ea molumo oa lijana, athe Ports ea New York/New Jersey le Savannah li bile le phokotseho e kholohali.
Le ha komello ea Panama e ama sephethe-phethe sa likepe, litheko tsa thepa ea US ha li bonahale li ameha. Lipalo-palo tsa likoung tsa Gulf likhoeling tse peli tse fetileng li bile maemong a tsona a holimo selemong sena 'me linako tsa lipalangoang li ntse li le tlase khafetsa.
Lihlahisoa tsa Machaena ka Phato 2023 li ile tsa hola, Descartes e tlaleha: Ho bile le keketseho ka liperesente tse 1.5 ho feta Phupu 2023, empa ba ne ba ntse ba le tlase ka liperesente tse 17.1 ho tloha A.Phato 2022 holimo. China e emetse liperesente tse 37.9 tsa kakaretso ea thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha ea Amerika ka Phato, e leng sekhahla se fokolang sa liperesente tse 0.4 ho tloha ka Phupu, empa e ntse e theohile ka liperesente tse 3.6 ho tloha holimo ho liperesente tse 41.5 ka Hlakubele 2022.
Reka mekhoa
Bajari ba ntse ba sokola ho tsitsisa kapa ho eketsa litefiso, ho latela Freightos. Litefiso tsa Transpacific ho ea Lebopong la Bophirima li theohile hanyane - hoo e ka bang liperesente tse 7 ka Loetse - mme litheko ho Lebopo le ka bochabela li se li le boemong bo lekanang. Botsitso bona bo lekanyelitsoeng ka Loetse - leha litefiso tsena, leha li na le lipalo tse phahameng, li ntse li thusoa ka mokhoa o itseng ke lithibelo tse kholo tsa bajari - li ka supa ho ts'oana ha lipalo tse boletsoeng ke NRF le monyetla oa tlhoro e leka-lekaneng empa e tsitsitseng ho fihlela Mphalane.
Empa litheko tse fokotsang - esita le ho fokotseha hanyane - libekeng tse tlang pele ho Beke ea Khauta ha hangata ho na le khatello e phahameng ea litheko, hammoho le litlaleho tse ngata tsa lipale tsa ho fokotseha ha pokello ea maoatle, li supa nqa e 'ngoe, ho boletse Freightos.
Sebakeng sa morao-rao sa marang-rang sa marang-rang, Robert Khachatryan, CEO oa morekisi oa thepa Freight Right Logistics, o boletse hore bareki ba bangata ba tlaleha "ho theoha ha litaelo le litebello tsa ho theoha ha tšebeliso ea bareki ho Q4," le hore litheko tse theohang tsa thepa pele ho Beke ea Khauta feela. eketsa khoao ea hore tlhōrō ea selemo sena e tla tsoela pele ho fihlela ka Loetse kapa ho feta.
Haeba tlhokahalo e ntse e fokotseha ha bokhoni bo ntse bo eketseha, bajari ba tla tobana le mathata a mang a ho boloka litefiso li phahame.
Ho se sebetse ho hoholo 'marakeng ho qobella ba bang ho etsa likepe tse ncha tse kholo le pele ba nka maeto a bona a pele ho tloha Asia ho ea Europe. Litefiso tseleng ena li theohile ka liperesente tse 8 bekeng e fetileng ho $ 1,608 / FEU, ho boletse Freightos, leha litheko li ntse li le kaholimo ho maemo a 2019 hanyane. Ho arabela, bakhanni ba ntse ba phatlalatsa likepe tse ling tse se nang letho esita le libekeng tse latelang matsatsi a phomolo a Golden Week, ba fana ka maikutlo a hore tlhoko e lebelletsoe ho fokotseha libekeng tseo hangata e leng Asia - N. Europe nako ea tlhoro ea nako.
Leha ho tlalehoa hore bophahamo ba leoatle bo ntse bo le matla bakeng sa Asia - khoebo ea Mediterranean, litheko lia theoha. Phokotso ena e kanna ea susumetsoa ke bajari ba eketsang bokhoni bo bongata likhoeling tsa morao tjena kaha tlhoko e ipakile e le matla; hona joale ba tlosa bokhoni ba ho leka le ho bapisa lipalo.
Bajari le bona ba fetisitse likepe tse ngata ho ea khoebong ea Atlantic nakong e telele ea selemo sena le ha litheko li ntse li theoha, 'me litheko li ntse li theoha boholo ba selemo se fetileng. Freightos e fumane litheko li theohile liperesente tse ling tse 7 bekeng e fetileng ho ea tlase ho $1,100/FEU - liperesente tse 45 tse tlase ho feta ka 2019 - mme bajari ba phatlalalitse keketseho e kholo ea likepe tse se nang letho ho leka ho sutumelletsa litefiso morao.
Lipontšo tsa nako ea tlhoro ea leoatle e khutsitseng e lebisa ho se nang tšepo mabapi le matla a sehla sa tlhoro ea thepa ea moea likhoeling tse tlang, Freightos o phethetse. Ho sa le joalo, Khachatryan o tlaleha hore o bone "keketseho e itseng ea tlhokeho ea phepelo ea moea e pepeneneng libekeng tse 'maloa tse fetileng," eo, hammoho le bohahlauli ba bohahlauli Chaena bo sa keneng palo ea bapalami ha bo bapisoa le libaka tse ling tse ngata, bo ka ikarabellang bakeng sa Keketseho ea liperesente tse 37 Chaena - N. America Freightos Air Index e fihla ho $4.78/kg ho tloha mathoasong a Phato.
Ea mantlha ho tlohaEPSNews-E suued on, Ka Lefapha la Litaba
Nako ea poso: Sep-14-2023